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Syringe pump extruders are required for a wide range of 3D printing applications, including bioprinting, embedded printing, and food printing. However, the mass of the syringe becomes a major challenge for most printing platforms, requiring compromises in speed, resolution and/or volume. To address these issues, we have designed a syringe pump large volume extruder (LVE) that is compatible with low-cost,...
Adaptive antenna technique has an important role in the IoT environment in order to establish reliable and stable wireless communication in high congestion situation. Even if knowing antenna characteristics in advance, electromagnetic wave propagation in non-line-of-sight environment is very complex and unpredictable, therefore, the adjustment the antenna radiation for the optimum signal reception...
Microsyringe manipulation is a common approach for the automated sampling of liquids or gases. Commercial devices with this capacity are typically priced above US$30,000, despite their technology being not clearly superior to that commonly found in low-cost (commonly less than US$1,000) devices controlled using G-code (3D printers, CNC routers and laser engravers, for example). Here, we present osmar,...
This work demonstrates the development and evaluation of FBG optical fibre sensor technology for monitoring the distributed in-situ in-operando temperature of cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion cells. The influence of the sensing element on the electrochemical system was evaluated using EIS, CT scanning and cell cycling characterisation and was proven to be negligible. Furthermore, the FBG sensors were...
The advent of the computer-age in the mid to late 20th century brought the development of sophisticated scientific equipment for myriad chemical analyses. The field of spectroscopy alone has seen significant advances in data collection, processing, and analysis due principally to the incorporation of microprocessors. While it is clear computers have revolutionized the field of instrumental chemical...
The permanent magnet apparatus described herein is based upon the C-shaped permanent magnet. It is designed to maximise field strength while increasing the pole gap to 5 mm, providing a sample volume large enough for wide applicability. The production of this equipment aims to provide a homogeneous, high field (∼2.5 T) magnetic sample environment with a volume large enough to accommodate solution...
We describe the development of a BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-Of-Sight) model aircraft (UAV). The broad design requirements included (i) fuselage capable of accommodating an imaging package or other instrumentation, (ii) suitability for over-lake BVLOS authorization in Switzerland, (iii) capability of land or water take-offs/landing, (iv) at least 90-min flight autonomy, (v) modularity of the imaging...
Scientific innovation goes hand in hand with technological innovation, so scientific work depends to a great extent on the hardware available in the laboratory. The investment in developing countries is still far below that of OECD countries, which was about 2.4% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in 2015. In stark contrast, Brazil made the highest investment of Latin American countries at just 1...
Microfluidic technologies have been used across diverse disciplines (e.g. high-throughput biological measurement, fluid physics, laboratory fluid manipulation) but widespread adoption has been limited in part due to the lack of openly disseminated resources that enable non-specialist labs to make and operate their own devices. Here, we report the open-source build of a pneumatic setup capable of operating...
Global Positioning System (GPS) telemetry technology has been a boon to animal spatial ecology studies. Oftentimes, the main limitation to widespread application of this technology is the cost, which can dictate the number of individuals outfitted with GPS technology, thereby limiting sample sizes. Here, we discuss the development of a low-cost, customizable, open-source hardware GPS logger for use...
Microfluidic devices with integrated valves provide precise, programmable fluid handling platforms for high-throughput biological or chemical assays. However, setting up the infrastructure to control such platforms often requires specific engineering expertise or expensive commercial solutions. To address these obstacles, we present a Kit for Arduino-based Transistor Array Actuation (KATARA), an open-source...
Polymerization-based amplification (PBA) uses a visible-light photopolymerization reaction for rapid, low-cost signal amplification and colorimetric detection in disease diagnostics. PBA is particularly useful for point-of-care testing (POCT) in the developing world where laboratory infrastructure and access to advanced technologies may be limited. To date, PBA has required expensive (∼5K USD), desktop-based...
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